Sensitive vs. Complacent Tree-Ring Growth

A sensitive core with wide and narrow rings mixed, above a complacent core whose rings are all much the same width
A tree growing on a steep, rocky slope with thin soil Wood from a sensitive tree: wide and narrow rings mixed together
"Sensitive" tree growth:
  • High degree of annual variation
  • Wide and narrow rings intermixed through time
  • Limiting growth factor (e.g., rainfall) is highly variable year to year
  • Especially true for harsh sites (steep/rocky for moisture sensitivity; see figure at left)
  • Reasonably sensitive ring growth is good:
    • Matching patterns of relatively wide and narrows rings across trees is
      easier when ample variation exists
A tree growing on flat ground with deep soil above the water table Wood from a complacent tree: rings all much the same width
"Complacent" tree growth:
  • Low degree of annual variation
  • Rings are roughly the same for many years consecutively
  • limiting growth factor is not variable from year to year
  • Especially true for benign sites (flat with deep soil for moisture complacency; see figure at left)
  • Complacent ring growth can be difficult to crossdate:
    • matching patterns of relatively wide and narrows rings across trees is
      harder when not much variation exists
    • depending on the level of complacency and the length of a sample (number
      of rings), a sample might not be crossdateable

When you try skeleton plotting for yourself:
Change the sensitivity of your virtual core with the arrow buttons, as on the right:
  • Mouse click the arrows next to "Sensitivity"
    • The lower the number, the higher the ring-width sensitivity
    • The higher the number, the higher the ring-width complacency
    • Mouse click the "Restart a new core" button
  • Important point: The number of rings can also be changed:
    • A longer tree-ring series may be needed to crossdate complacent series
    • Mouse click the arrows next to "Rings"
    • Mouse click the "Restart a new core" button
Core series settings: Sensitivity and Rings with arrow buttons, and a Restart a new core button